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    <title>The Minutes of John Williams on tariffs</title>
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    <description>Everything John Williams has said on tariffs: 2 verbatim quotes, each with a timestamp and a link to the recording it came from.</description>
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    <lastBuildDate>Sun, 30 Aug 2026 16:23:02 +0000</lastBuildDate>
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      <title>Williams says average effective tariff rate estimates range between 15 and 20 percent.</title>
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      <description>“Combining enacted and announced tariffs, estimates of the resulting average effective tariff rate range somewhere between 15 and 20 percent.” — NY Fed speeches</description>
      <category>tariffs</category>
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      <title>Williams notes actual tariffs in effect recently were much smaller than announced rates.</title>
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      <description>“But actual tariffs in effect in recent months were much smaller than that, as seen by the amount of tariff revenue collected each month.” — NY Fed speeches</description>
      <category>tariffs</category>
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