<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<rss version="2.0" xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom">
  <channel>
    <title>Fed policy: everyone on the record — The Minutes</title>
    <link>https://minutesof.com/on/fed-policy/</link>
    <description>Everyone on the record about Fed policy: 24 verbatim quotes from 5 people, December 2019 to June 2026, in one chronology, each with a timestamp and a link…</description>
    <language>en</language>
    <lastBuildDate>Sun, 30 Aug 2026 22:32:58 +0000</lastBuildDate>
    <atom:link href="https://minutesof.com/on/fed-policy/feed.xml" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
    <item>
      <title>Kevin Warsh: Warsh states the reaffirmed statement is identical to the version adopted in August 2020 followin</title>
      <link>https://minutesof.com/q/8a080f2a-3ca7-4070-9c13-414d3d1b8743/</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://minutesof.com/q/8a080f2a-3ca7-4070-9c13-414d3d1b8743/</guid>
      <description>“The reaffirmed statement is identical to the statement adopted in August 2020 following the Committee&#x27;s review of its monetary policy strategy, tools, and communication practices” — Kevin Warsh, FOMC press conferences (video and transcript)</description>
      <category>fed policy</category>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Kevin Warsh: Warsh notes the FOMC unanimously reaffirmed its Statement on Longer-Run Goals and Monetary Policy</title>
      <link>https://minutesof.com/q/66efaee1-62af-4a6d-9467-66431e934eac/</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://minutesof.com/q/66efaee1-62af-4a6d-9467-66431e934eac/</guid>
      <description>“The Federal Open Market Committee, at its annual organizational meeting this week, unanimously reaffirmed its &quot;Statement of Longer-Run Goals and Monetary Policy Strategy.&quot;” — Kevin Warsh, FOMC press conferences (video and transcript)</description>
      <category>fed policy</category>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Howard Marks: Marks sees no reason for the Fed to cut rates given the economy is performing fine.</title>
      <link>https://minutesof.com/q/ea2ee804-b799-4d19-80bc-8092b169480e/</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://minutesof.com/q/ea2ee804-b799-4d19-80bc-8092b169480e/</guid>
      <description>“I don&#x27;t see any reason to cut rates. I don&#x27;t think this economy needs stimulus. The economy is doing fine.” — Howard Marks, Barron&#x27;s</description>
      <pubDate>Fri, 12 Jun 2026 17:53:42 +0000</pubDate>
      <category>fed policy</category>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Howard Marks: Marks identifies October 1, 2022 as the turning point when Fed dovishness began driving market o</title>
      <link>https://minutesof.com/q/425b3576-a3a7-4feb-8132-551ef9fb9c21/</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://minutesof.com/q/425b3576-a3a7-4feb-8132-551ef9fb9c21/</guid>
      <description>“I&#x27;ll say since 10/01/2022, which is a special date for a reason, it&#x27;s when the Fed turned more dovish.” — Howard Marks, Barron&#x27;s</description>
      <pubDate>Fri, 12 Jun 2026 17:53:42 +0000</pubDate>
      <category>fed policy</category>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Howard Marks: Marks argues artificially cheap Fed money forces investors into riskier activities when safe ret</title>
      <link>https://minutesof.com/q/e0d5eb77-7408-42e2-bfb4-1dfa461b1e6d/</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://minutesof.com/q/e0d5eb77-7408-42e2-bfb4-1dfa461b1e6d/</guid>
      <description>“And if Fed puts money artificially cheap, then it induces behavior like risk taking. It forces people into riskier activities because the returns on safe activities are so low.” — Howard Marks, Bloomberg Podcasts</description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 11 Dec 2025 14:50:59 +0000</pubDate>
      <category>fed policy</category>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Howard Marks: Marks calls Fed rate setting a form of price controls that forces investors into riskier activit</title>
      <link>https://minutesof.com/q/a3fcdc62-7fcb-41b8-8562-3e86fa218662/</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://minutesof.com/q/a3fcdc62-7fcb-41b8-8562-3e86fa218662/</guid>
      <description>“And the Fed manipulations are a form of price controls. You know, they control the price of money.” — Howard Marks, Bloomberg Podcasts</description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 11 Dec 2025 14:50:59 +0000</pubDate>
      <category>fed policy</category>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Howard Marks: Marks characterizes Fed interventions as price controls that induce excessive risk-taking when m</title>
      <link>https://minutesof.com/q/549d9dfd-77f6-4067-a4dd-5494f8c0cd86/</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://minutesof.com/q/549d9dfd-77f6-4067-a4dd-5494f8c0cd86/</guid>
      <description>“And the Fed manipulations are a form of price controls. You know, they control the price of money. And if Fed puts money artificially cheap, then it induces behavior like risk taking.” — Howard Marks, Bloomberg Podcasts</description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 11 Dec 2025 14:50:59 +0000</pubDate>
      <category>fed policy</category>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Marc Rowan: Rowan questions Fed rate cuts given wide-open markets, record equity highs, and rising real estate</title>
      <link>https://minutesof.com/q/356dc4c5-3329-4dbb-aa7d-79019a50dbe5/</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://minutesof.com/q/356dc4c5-3329-4dbb-aa7d-79019a50dbe5/</guid>
      <description>“The notion that we would cut rates. Financial markets are wide open. Equities are at all time high. Financing is available. Real estate prices are going up” — Marc Rowan, Bloomberg Television</description>
      <pubDate>Wed, 02 Oct 2024 13:14:05 +0000</pubDate>
      <category>fed policy</category>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Brad Gerstner: Gerstner says the Fed made a clear mistake in summer 2021 by not seeing inflation coming.</title>
      <link>https://minutesof.com/q/f72e17ad-522b-4dd9-96d2-4a3d75bb3870/</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://minutesof.com/q/f72e17ad-522b-4dd9-96d2-4a3d75bb3870/</guid>
      <description>“But by the summer of twenty one, when the Fed was saying they don&#x27;t see inflation, that was clearly a mistake.” — Brad Gerstner, CNBC Television</description>
      <pubDate>Wed, 08 Nov 2023 15:35:15 +0000</pubDate>
      <category>fed policy</category>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Brad Gerstner: Gerstner says the key missing element for the last three years has been predictability in marke</title>
      <link>https://minutesof.com/q/aecf35c7-2ec3-48b3-baea-e62f5bcaf206/</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://minutesof.com/q/aecf35c7-2ec3-48b3-baea-e62f5bcaf206/</guid>
      <description>“What we need In the nineties. We need predictability. Yeah. And what we haven&#x27;t had the last three years is predictability.” — Brad Gerstner, CNBC Television</description>
      <pubDate>Wed, 08 Nov 2023 15:35:15 +0000</pubDate>
      <category>fed policy</category>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Howard Marks: Marks says the Fed funds rate should exceed inflation to maintain a positive real rate.</title>
      <link>https://minutesof.com/q/15a739bd-c80b-4168-bcba-38bf5376930b/</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://minutesof.com/q/15a739bd-c80b-4168-bcba-38bf5376930b/</guid>
      <description>“If inflation&#x27;s two, then the Fed funds rate should be higher than that so that there&#x27;s a positive real Fed funds rate.” — Howard Marks, David Rubenstein</description>
      <pubDate>Wed, 04 Oct 2023 12:46:10 +0000</pubDate>
      <category>fed policy</category>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Brad Gerstner: Gerstner notes Fed raised 2024 GDP forecast from 1.1% to 1.5% despite worsening real economy co</title>
      <link>https://minutesof.com/q/5964ea00-d263-4a47-95b6-c477e7054d7c/</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://minutesof.com/q/5964ea00-d263-4a47-95b6-c477e7054d7c/</guid>
      <description>“The Fed forecast in June of this year for GDP growth for 2024 was 1.1%. Today, the Fed forecast for GDP growth in 2024 is 1.5%.” — Brad Gerstner, CNBC Television</description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 28 Sep 2023 19:12:52 +0000</pubDate>
      <category>fed policy</category>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Brad Gerstner: Gerstner highlights the shift from zero rates to 8% mortgages as evidence of dramatic policy ch</title>
      <link>https://minutesof.com/q/5a993ced-5033-444b-9b80-710973ab71a2/</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://minutesof.com/q/5a993ced-5033-444b-9b80-710973ab71a2/</guid>
      <description>“We&#x27;ve gone from effectively a 0% interest rate environment in ZERP, where corporations borrowed for free and consumers borrowed for free, to now we have 8% mortgages.” — Brad Gerstner, CNBC Television</description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 28 Sep 2023 19:12:52 +0000</pubDate>
      <category>fed policy</category>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Brad Gerstner: Gerstner cites Kashkari&#x27;s June 2021 forecast of no rate hikes until 2024 as evidence of Fed mis</title>
      <link>https://minutesof.com/q/472c426b-85d3-4279-90be-5d543ca9080f/</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://minutesof.com/q/472c426b-85d3-4279-90be-5d543ca9080f/</guid>
      <description>“He says we&#x27;re not gonna have rate hikes until 2024. That&#x27;s how wrong the Fed&#x27;s forecast was in June 2021 because they were making the argument that inflation was transient.” — Brad Gerstner, CNBC Television</description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 28 Sep 2023 19:12:52 +0000</pubDate>
      <category>fed policy</category>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Brad Gerstner: Gerstner says cargo container costs increased tenfold by June 2021 when inflation was evident.</title>
      <link>https://minutesof.com/q/76ce1075-5537-454d-ac71-744ee664e22b/</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://minutesof.com/q/76ce1075-5537-454d-ac71-744ee664e22b/</guid>
      <description>“June 2021, when the world knew inflation was here. I mean, the cost of a cargo container had gone up by 10 x.” — Brad Gerstner, CNBC Television</description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 28 Sep 2023 19:12:52 +0000</pubDate>
      <category>fed policy</category>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Stanley Druckenmiller: Druckenmiller expects 800 billion in treasury issuance by year-end as liquidity conditi</title>
      <link>https://minutesof.com/q/f049b61b-b689-4ce7-bcfc-a797c9f27b8c/</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://minutesof.com/q/f049b61b-b689-4ce7-bcfc-a797c9f27b8c/</guid>
      <description>“So you&#x27;re going to probably about 800,000,000,000 in treasuries issued between now and year end. The Fed will be continuing on with QT.” — Stanley Druckenmiller, Bloomberg Live</description>
      <pubDate>Wed, 07 Jun 2023 15:27:20 +0000</pubDate>
      <category>fed policy</category>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Stanley Druckenmiller: Druckenmiller cites $30 trillion in global QE and $18 trillion negative-yielding debt b</title>
      <link>https://minutesof.com/q/809d6e79-864a-4591-9347-2805ec682bd8/</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://minutesof.com/q/809d6e79-864a-4591-9347-2805ec682bd8/</guid>
      <description>“I think globally we had 30,000,000,000,000 of QE. Even as late as, I think a year ago, was 18,000,000,000,000 of debt that was still negative yielding when the world was about to experience 8% inflation.” — Stanley Druckenmiller, René Sellmann</description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 16 Jun 2022 15:02:21 +0000</pubDate>
      <category>fed policy</category>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Brad Gerstner: Gerstner argues the Fed is behind the curve on recession rather than inflation, citing massive</title>
      <link>https://minutesof.com/q/3c5532d8-cf97-4388-84d3-94027d5976c6/</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://minutesof.com/q/3c5532d8-cf97-4388-84d3-94027d5976c6/</guid>
      <description>“I tweeted a few weeks ago, the Fed&#x27;s probably behind the curve on recession, not inflation. Right? We have massive demand destruction going on right now in The US economy.” — Brad Gerstner, All-In Podcast</description>
      <pubDate>Sat, 26 Mar 2022 05:49:32 +0000</pubDate>
      <category>fed policy</category>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Brad Gerstner: Gerstner reports the Fed expects 2% negative real rates by year-end, with 4.3% inflation and 2.</title>
      <link>https://minutesof.com/q/f38b9dbb-5996-43e1-a51d-292247c244a4/</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://minutesof.com/q/f38b9dbb-5996-43e1-a51d-292247c244a4/</guid>
      <description>“They said we expect inflation exiting the year to be 4.3 and we expect the ten year to be around 2.3.” — Brad Gerstner, All-In Podcast</description>
      <pubDate>Sat, 26 Mar 2022 05:49:32 +0000</pubDate>
      <category>fed policy</category>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Stanley Druckenmiller: Druckenmiller blames the financial crisis on easy money bubbles and questions current l</title>
      <link>https://minutesof.com/q/f576d218-9c3a-4f7f-b435-3eddc15d45ce/</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://minutesof.com/q/f576d218-9c3a-4f7f-b435-3eddc15d45ce/</guid>
      <description>“I will go to my grave believing that that financial crisis happened because of bubbles created by easy money. And I just don&#x27;t understand why we need interest rates where they are now.” — Stanley Druckenmiller, Bloomberg Television</description>
      <pubDate>Mon, 06 Jan 2020 18:44:41 +0000</pubDate>
      <category>fed policy</category>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Stanley Druckenmiller: Druckenmiller says current Fed funds rate of 1.5% is absurd given economic conditions;</title>
      <link>https://minutesof.com/q/5ce1dbc3-8c69-4e9c-9635-dab245cfc052/</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://minutesof.com/q/5ce1dbc3-8c69-4e9c-9635-dab245cfc052/</guid>
      <description>“If I came down from Mars and you showed me the the broad landscape and asked me where Fed funds would be, probably would guess three and a half, somewhere in there.” — Stanley Druckenmiller, Bloomberg Television</description>
      <pubDate>Mon, 06 Jan 2020 18:44:41 +0000</pubDate>
      <category>fed policy</category>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Stanley Druckenmiller: Druckenmiller notes the US is running a trillion dollar deficit at full employment alon</title>
      <link>https://minutesof.com/q/29a5e5a4-38fb-4e45-83e5-bdaaa5f077cf/</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://minutesof.com/q/29a5e5a4-38fb-4e45-83e5-bdaaa5f077cf/</guid>
      <description>“We&#x27;re running a trillion dollar deficit at full employment. Apparently, we&#x27;re gonna have some sort of green stimulus in Europe, and we have negative real rates everywhere and negative absolute rates a lot of places.” — Stanley Druckenmiller, Bloomberg Television</description>
      <pubDate>Mon, 06 Jan 2020 18:44:41 +0000</pubDate>
      <category>fed policy</category>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Stanley Druckenmiller: Druckenmiller says negative rates are the most anti-capitalist idea and that Trump has</title>
      <link>https://minutesof.com/q/ff67e782-89a8-4d5d-b896-3c0136ff5869/</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://minutesof.com/q/ff67e782-89a8-4d5d-b896-3c0136ff5869/</guid>
      <description>“It&#x27;s the most anti capitalist idea I could ever dream up. And he&#x27;s pushing Powell. You know, I didn&#x27;t want to believe this, but it&#x27;s pretty clear now that he&#x27;s had an effect on Powell.” — Stanley Druckenmiller, Bloomberg Television</description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 19 Dec 2019 02:48:34 +0000</pubDate>
      <category>fed policy</category>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Stanley Druckenmiller: I look back and the core PCE was one and a half in &#x27;98 and &#x27;99 when Greenspan started r</title>
      <link>https://minutesof.com/q/2e8b8dc4-e67f-4ad2-ab7e-e8aeaaa4f642/</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://minutesof.com/q/2e8b8dc4-e67f-4ad2-ab7e-e8aeaaa4f642/</guid>
      <description>“I look back and the core PCE was one and a half in &#x27;98 and &#x27;99 when Greenspan started raising rates again from 475 is currently one seven and he&#x27;s got them at 1.5.” — Stanley Druckenmiller, Bloomberg Television</description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 19 Dec 2019 02:48:34 +0000</pubDate>
      <category>fed policy</category>
    </item>
  </channel>
</rss>
